The Tokyo Keiki TG-8000 Gyrocompass is a highly reliable and essential navigation instrument designed for standard IMO (International Maritime Organization) regulated vessels. Building upon a legacy of over 8,000 installations of previous Tokyo Keiki (formerly Tokimec) gyrocompass models, the TG-8000 maintains a reputation for high reliability, enhanced performance, and robust interfacing capabilities with other shipboard equipment.
Its primary function is to accurately determine and maintain the true north direction for navigation, independent of the Earth’s magnetic field. This is crucial for precise course plotting, steering, and the integration of various bridge systems.
Technical Specification
Performance Characteristics:
- Settling Point Error:
- ±0.3∘ (at latitude 0∘∼±35∘)
- ±0.5∘ (at latitude ±35∘∼±65∘)
- Settling Time: 4 hours or less (typically)
- Follow-up Speed (Follow-up Rate): Max. 75∘/sec
- Dynamic Error (Max. Roll/Pitch Error): ±0.8∘ (at roll/pitch ±40∘, period 4 sec)
- Start-up Time: Approximately 4 hours (to achieve operational accuracy)
Output Signals (Standard):
- Step Signals:
- DC 24V (1/60th degree step)
- Output for up to 6 repeater compasses (standard configuration)
- Serial Data Output:
- Multiple ports (typically 3-6)
- IEC 61162-1 ed. 2 (NMEA 0183 compatible, e.g., HDT, HSC, ROT sentences)
- IEC 61162-2 (High-speed data)
- Rate of Turn (ROT) Output:
- Analog signal (e.g., $\pm10$mV/degree/minute)
- Analog Output for Autopilot: Specific interface for autopilot systems.
Input Signals (for External Devices):
- External Heading Input: For backup/redundancy from a magnetic compass or GPS compass (e.g., via serial data).
- External Rate of Turn Input: For synchronization or control.
Power Supply:
- Main Power Input: AC 100/110/115/220V, 1 Phase, 50/60 Hz
- Emergency Power Input: DC 24V (typical range DC 18V – 30V)
- Power Consumption:
- Start-up: Approx. 200 VA (peak)
- Normal Operation: Approx. 80 VA
Physical Characteristics:
- Master Compass (Gyro Sphere Unit):
- Dimensions: Approx. H400×W300×D280 mm
- Weight: Approx. 23 kg
- Mounting: Typically bulkhead or pedestal mounted.
- Control Unit (Processor Unit):
- Dimensions: Approx. H144×W288×D150 mm (for rack/panel mounting)
- Weight: Approx. 2.5 kg
- Mounting: Panel or console mount.
- Cable Length: Standard digital cable connection between Master Compass and Control Unit.
Environmental Conditions:
- Operating Temperature: −10∘C to +55∘C
- Storage Temperature: −25∘C to +70∘C
- Humidity: Up to 95% non-condensing
- Vibration: Meets IMO/IEC requirements for marine navigation equipment.
- Ingress Protection (IP Rating): Typically IP22 (Master Compass), IP20 (Control Unit) for protected bridge environments.
Compliance & Approvals:
- IMO Performance Standards: A.424(XI)
- ISO Standards: ISO 8728
- Type Approvals: MED (Wheelmark), LR, DNV, ABS, CCS, NK, GL (various marine classification societies).
Features:
- Automatic Start-up Timer function.
- Automatic speed correction.
- External heading sensor interface (for backup).
- Long life gyro-sphere with low maintenance.
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